Are you ready to explore one of Iceland's best-kept secrets? Langisjor in Iceland is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. Nestled deep within the breathtaking Icelandic Highlands, this pristine lake offers crystal-clear waters and dramatic volcanic landscapes that will leave you in awe.
Whether you're a nature enthusiast or a thrill-seeking adventurer, this guide has everything you need to plan the perfect trip. From its fascinating glacial origins to must-see hiking trails and camping tips, you're about to uncover why Langisjór should be on your travel radar.
A Brief History of Langisjor in Iceland
Langisjor remained a mystery for centuries. It wasn't until the mid-19th century that this stunning lake was discovered and documented, largely thanks to Iceland's first geologist, Þorvaldur Thoroddsen.
In the late 19th century, Thoroddsen explored the area and observed Langisjór from the summit of Sveinstindur. His exploration marked the first recorded observations of the lake and its surrounding landscape. Thoroddsen named both the lake and the mountain, choosing to honor his friend, a physician, by naming the peak after him.
The Geography and Formation of Langisjór
Langisjór, also known as Lake Langisjór, is a stunning glacial lake located in the Highlands of Iceland, within the renowned Vatnajökull National Park. Spanning around 27 square kilometers (10.4 square miles), the lake stretches approximately 20 kilometers (12.4 miles) long and 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) wide.
Positioned at an elevation of 670 meters (2,200 feet) above sea level, Langisjór is surrounded by dramatic mountain ranges, with Fögrufjöll to the south and Tungnarfjöll to the north. The name 'Langisjór' fittingly translates to 'long lake,' highlighting its elongated shape.
This breathtaking lake formed during the last Ice Age through a combination of subglacial volcanic eruptions and glacial erosion.
These powerful forces sculpted the steep cliffs and rugged topography that define the area today. Langisjór's stunning beauty is matched by its remote and difficult accessibility, making it an ideal destination for those looking to escape the crowds and find solitude in the Icelandic Highlands.
Glacial Origins and Volcanic Influence
Langisjór owes its stunning beauty to both volcanic and glacial forces. During subglacial volcanic eruptions, intense heat melted parts of the overlying ice sheets, forming depressions that filled with meltwater, eventually creating the lake. Known for its exceptionally clear and pure waters, Langisjór is fed by nearby springs and streams.
The surrounding mountain ranges, Fögrufjöll and Tungnarfjöll, were shaped by similar volcanic activity and feature tuyas, which are mountains formed by lava erupting beneath the ice. Notable peaks include Sveinstindur, standing at 1,092 meters (3,583 feet), and Breiðbakur, which reaches 1,018 meters (3,340 feet), offering breathtaking views of the region.
How to Get to Langisjor in Iceland
Reaching Langisjor in Iceland requires navigating a rugged and remote route, but the breathtaking scenery makes every challenge worthwhile. To explore Langisjór, a high-clearance 4x4 vehicle is non-negotiable.
Regular cars simply cannot handle the rough terrain, river crossings, and steep tracks leading to the lake. We recommend using vehicles such as the Dacia Duster or the more robust Jeep Wrangler, both of which are perfect for tackling Iceland's challenging F-roads. Just remember before you set off to always check that the trail is open for travel from the Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration website.
Routes to Langisjór
There are two main routes you can take to reach Langisjor in Iceland, depending on where you're coming from:
- From Vik or Kirkjubæjarklaustur
Take F208 south and turn right onto F235.
- From Landmannalaugar
Follow F208 and turn left onto F235. This route offers a more scenic but slightly more challenging drive.
Both routes involve navigating challenging terrain, including rocky sections and unpredictable river crossings that can fluctuate based on recent weather. There are tougher trails from the north, but the F235 is the most popular and direct option for most people. The F235 starts at the F208 intersection and stretches for 23 kilometers (14 miles).
Along this route, you'll experience sandy tracks surrounded by a vibrant green and black desert of moss and volcanic ash. While you'll encounter several small river fords along the way, none of them pose significant challenges compared to other routes.
Getting There From the South
For those starting from the south, the journey begins from Road 1 (Ring Road). It takes just under an hour to cover the 50 kilometers (31 miles) to Eldgjá. The initial 16 kilometers (10 miles) on the dirt road after turning onto the F208 are relatively smooth, but the adventure truly begins after. The road then shifts into a bumpy 24-kilometer (15-mile) off-road track, with only one significant river crossing before reaching the F235.
Getting There From the North via Landmannalaugar
Coming from Landmannalaugar, the distance to the F235 intersection is about 30 kilometers (19 miles). This route is undeniably scenic but includes multiple river crossings, which will slow your progress. Expect the drive to take around an hour, given the number of fords to navigate.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Langisjór lake is during summer in Iceland, from late June to early September. This is when the F-roads, including F208 and F235, are accessible, and driving conditions are at their safest.
During this period, the snow has melted, and the rivers are more manageable for crossings, making the journey to Langisjór much smoother. Attempting to visit outside of this window is risky, as the roads are often closed due to harsh weather conditions.
Activities at Langisjór
Although Langisjór is remote and isolated, there are still plenty of activities to enjoy in this breathtaking region:
Hiking Trails
Hiking around Langisjór in Iceland offers unparalleled beauty, with minimal signs of civilization, adding to its wild appeal. The Langisjór hut serves as the starting point for various trails, providing a great opportunity for photographs. Beyond the hut, continuing along the lakeshore trail is highly recommended for more scenic views.
For a rewarding adventure, hike to the Sveinstindur summit, a must-do for any visitor. This 6.4-kilometer (4-mile) round-trip hike takes about 2.5 to 3 hours, featuring a well-marked path with a 600-meter (1,969-foot) elevation gain. Though challenging, the 360° panoramic view from the top is one of the most stunning in Iceland. If you're looking for something less intense, a casual walk along the lakeshore to the Fögrufjöll mountain range offers a gentler experience.
For the serious adventurer, the Landmannalaugar to Langisjór trek is a challenging 6-day journey, spanning roughly 115 kilometers (71 miles), offering a true deep dive into Iceland's wilderness.
For those looking for a less intense experience, the Fögrufjöll Ridge Trail offers a stunning 2-hour hike, with minimal elevation gain but panoramic views of the lake and surrounding volcanic terrain
Fishing and Kayaking
Fishing in Iceland is an unforgettable experience, and Langisjór offers some of the cleanest, most pristine waters in the country. The lake is home to thriving populations of Arctic char and trout, making it a prime spot for anglers seeking peace and incredible scenery.
To fish in Langisjór, you'll need to obtain a fishing license from the Holaskjol Highland Center, located about 5 kilometers (3 miles) from Vatnajökull National Park. Licenses cost approximately 5,000 ISK, while children under 15 can fish for free. Popular fishing spots include the cabin peninsula and the lake's southern end, where stunning mountain views accompany your adventure.
For those looking for a different perspective, kayaking on Langisjór is an equally rewarding experience. Local providers offer kayak rentals, giving you the chance to explore the serene waters at your own pace.
Camping
Lots of people opt to camp at Langisjór since it offers an incredible chance to experience the stunning beauty of Iceland's highlands. The area features a basic campsite with minimal facilities, but the breathtaking views of the serene lake and surrounding mountains more than makeup for it.
For those seeking solitude, wild camping is permitted, allowing campers to choose their ideal spot in the untouched wilderness. We encourage you to follow Leave No Trace principles, such as camping on durable surfaces, packing out all trash, avoiding harm to vegetation, and ensuring the landscape remains pristine for future visitors.
Practical Tips for Your Visit
A little preparation can make all the difference for an enjoyable visit to Langisjór. Here is some advice to help you plan your trip:
What to Pack
When preparing for your trip to Langisjór in Iceland, it's crucial to pack the right gear for a safe and enjoyable adventure. Here's a quick list of essentials:
- Sturdy hiking boots: The terrain is rugged, so supportive footwear is a must.
- Weatherproof clothing: Iceland's weather is unpredictable, so pack layers and waterproof gear.
- Navigation tools: A GPS device or offline map is essential, as cell service may be limited.
- Fuel up your car: There are no gas stations nearby, so make sure your tank is full before heading out.
- Camping supplies: If camping, pack your tent, sleeping bag, and cooking gear.
- Food and water: Bring enough food, snacks, and water, as there are no shops or potable water sources in the area.
- Download offline maps: Cell service can be patchy in the Highlands. Apps like Maps.me let you download maps for offline use, so you can navigate even without a signal.
- Let someone know your plans: Because of the remoteness, search and rescue might take longer. Always tell someone where you're going and when you expect to be back.
Safety and Conservation
Responsible tourism is essential when visiting Langisjór to protect its fragile ecosystem. Always adhere to designated paths and avoid trampling on delicate vegetation. Respect wildlife by keeping a safe distance and not feeding animals, as this can disrupt their natural behaviors. Preparing for unpredictable weather is another key aspect of safety. Check weather forecasts before your visit and be ready for sudden changes in conditions.
Nearby Attractions
Apart from the breathtaking Fögrufjöll and Sveinstindur peaks, there are plenty of other notable attractions near Langisjór to explore. Here are some suggestions:
Vatnajökull National Park
As mentioned earlier, Langisjór is part of the Vatnajökull National Park, Europe's second-largest national park, covering roughly 14% of Iceland's total land area. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is well-known for its incredible landscapes shaped by glaciers and volcanic activity.
Some highlights include the striking Svartifoss waterfall, which is approximately 27km away from the lake and a driving distance of 45 minutes. With its unique basalt columns, and the serene Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, where icebergs drift through stunning turquoise waters. The park also offers plenty of other hiking trails, catering to all levels of experience and giving adventurers the chance to immerse themselves in the park's natural beauty.
Laki Craters
Located east of Langisjór, the Laki Craters are a captivating geological wonder formed by a massive volcanic eruption in 1783. This dramatic landscape features 140 craters stretching over 27 kilometers (17 miles), surrounded by lush green valleys and striking volcanic terrain. Hiking around the craters offers a glimpse into Iceland's powerful volcanic history, with incredible views of the surrounding highlands.
What Makes Langisjór in Iceland an Unmissable Experience?
What makes Langisjór in Iceland an unmissable experience is its untouched beauty and remote location in the heart of the highlands that few people have ever seen. The crystal-clear lake, surrounded by volcanic landscapes and towering mountains, offers a serene escape for nature lovers and adventurers alike.
Whether you're hiking the breathtaking trails, kayaking on the tranquil waters, or camping under the stars, Langisjór provides a unique and unforgettable experience. To make the most of your journey, be sure to rent a car in Iceland, preferably a 4x4, to navigate the rugged roads and fully explore this hidden gem and beyond.