F-roads Opening and Closing Information

By Johanna Sigurðardóttir Verified Expert

The F-roads in Iceland are only for the adventurous spirit. The kind that enjoys taking “the road less traveled” and experiencing some parts of the island that most visitors never get to see. But the F-roads are not open all year around, and you’ll need to know when the F-roads opening and closing times are to avoid disappointment.

In this article, we tell you exactly what the F-roads are, when to expect road closures, when the F-roads reopen and how can you prepare for the ride of your life.

What are Iceland’s F-roads?

If you take a look at an F-roads in Iceland map, you’ll see that the F-roads in Iceland are mainly found in the Highlands. These are unpaved and rough gravel roads in Iceland that lead into the more remote regions of the island. For example, the F-roads crisscrosses mountains and takes you through river crossings. And no, the likelihood of a bridge crossing is slim.

Due to the extreme Iceland road conditions of the F-roads, you’ll only be able to access such a road by 4x4 in Iceland. This is also why it’s important to discuss your driving routes with your rental agency. So, they can advise you as to which vehicle and accessories will suit your journey best. 

It’s also important to know that not all F-roads are equal. F-roads actually have difficulty levels assigned to them. These consist of the following: 

• Easy F-roads: these are perfect for beginners. Although they are still rough gravel roads, there are rarely any river crossings. The roads can easily be navigated by those still getting used to being behind the wheel of a 4-wheel drive. 

• Medium F-roads: This is when the roads become a bit more challenging. You’ll find more river crossings on-route that can range between 20–40 centimeters in depth. And the road conditions are also more varied, including shallow sand and stony and rocky sections. Although beginners will still be able to take on these F-roads, we recommend gathering a bit of experience on the easier roads first. 

• Difficult F-roads: These roads are next level and are best left to the pros. These F-roads have steep inclines, boulders lying in the road, and extreme river crossings with powerful gushing water. These rivers are usually between 40–60 centimeters deep. 

It is recommended that these roads not even be tackled with normal 4x4 vehicles, but larger ones with higher clearance. 

Due to the F-road's position and the road conditions, the F-roads are generally closed during the colder months. During the rest of the seasons, there can also be sudden road closures due to weather conditions, so you’ll need to keep a close eye on the Iceland weather forecast and the Iceland road conditions to avoid getting stuck or having to turn back.

Why do Visitors Drive the F-roads?

We often get asked the question; “if the F-roads are such challenging routes to take, why do people drive them in the first place?” Well, firstly, for many avid 4x4 drivers, the road isn’t nearly as challenging as for someone used to driving a Smart Car around the city. 

Secondly, the F-roads will take you to some of the most beautiful and remote regions of the island. And, thirdly, because of its remoteness, there’s not a lot of tourist traffic – on the road or at attractions. 

Some of the attractions that you can look forward to include:

• Maelifell Volcano
• Kerlingarfjöll Geothermal Area
• The Multi-colored Mountains of Landmannalaugar
• Thorsmörk Canyons
• Haifoss & Granni Waterfall

The Opening Times of the F-Roads in Iceland

As we touched on earlier, the F-roads are only open during the summer months. The table below depicts the F-roads opening times, but keep in mind that these are subject to change based on weather conditions:

When do the F-roads Close?

As we mentioned earlier, the F-roads are usually closed during the colder months. Still, they may close earlier or open later due to Iceland weather conditions. 

Generally, all F-roads close between mid-October and the end of October. But you should already be vigilant from the end of September to possible road closures.

A Few Helpful Tips for Driving on the F-roads

If this is your first time taking on the F-roads in Iceland, the following are some helpful tips:

• Keep a hard-copy map or download a few Google maps, so you’re still able to navigate in places without any signal.
• If you’re just one vehicle driving the route, let others in on your plans. Whether family, friends, or your accommodation – someone needs to know where to start looking if you don’t return.
• Always ensure that you have enough gas. Gas stations are few and far between in the more remote regions of Iceland, so you’ll need to ensure that you’re properly topped up before heading off.
• Take extra water and snacks. If something happens and you get stuck, help will definitely be on the way. But without knowing when they’ll actually reach you (weather conditions, remember?), it’s best to ensure that your unintended stakeout has enough to eat and drink.
• Even though 4x4 trails are often called off-road, please do not actually go off the road. Not only is this extremely dangerous, but it’s also illegal and can get you into heaps of trouble. 

You’ll also have to live with the fact that you potentially destroyed an ecosystem that will take decades to recover. Especially, if you’ve driven over the famous and delicate Iceland moss.

• Test the depth of the water when at a river crossing (with a stick or something similar, please don’t enter the water). If the depth is more than three-quarters of the height of the wheel, it’s best to turn back.

The F-roads in Iceland: Definitely Worth the Effort

If you’re keen on some adventure or enjoy driving 4x4 routes, the F-roads in Iceland are not to be missed. Just ensure that you are well-prepared, have taken note of all relevant F-roads opening and closing times. Also, check that you rented the 4x4 vehicle in Iceland recommended for your journey ahead. Then, there’s no doubt in our minds that the F in F-roads will stand for Fun!